2011 Standard Mileage Rates

December 29th, 2010

For business use of an automobile after Dec. 31, 2010, the rate is 51 cents a mile; for medical or moving expenses, 19 cents a mile; and for services to charitable organizations, 14 cents a mile.

For tax year 2010, the rates were 50 cents, 16.5 cents and 14 cents, respectively.

Filing Delays for Some Taxpayers Expected

December 29th, 2010

Because of recent tax law changes, the Internal Revenue Service says it will not be able to accept returns from taxpayers who itemize deductions until mid- to late February. Taxpayers who claim certain other deductions and credits will also have to wait to file until the IRS updates forms and reprograms its systems.

Depreciation Changes provided by the Small Business Jobs Act of 2010

November 18th, 2010

Enhanced Section 179 Depreciation Deductions: Under Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code, a business can currently deduct the cost of qualified property placed in service during the year, within an annual limit. Prior to the new law, the limit for 2010 was $250,000, and the maximum deduction was subject to a phase-out for annual purchases above $800,000. The new law increases the maximum deduction to $500,000 for 2010 and 2011 with a phase-out threshold of $2 million. Eligible assets include computers, office equipment, and furniture. Certain real estate improvement costs now qualify for Section 179 deductions of up to $250,000.

 “Bonus Depreciation” is Back for 2010: The new law also restores bonus depreciation, which expired after 2009. A business may claim a deduction equal to 50 percent of the cost of qualified assets, which include vehicles. (An additional year of bonus depreciation through 2011 is allowed for property with a cost recovery period of 10 years or longer and certain transportation property.)

 Qualifying new assets must be placed in service by December 31, 2010.

 Note: There is a tax-saving opportunity for businesses that are able to take advantage of both Section 179 and 50 percent first-year bonus depreciation. These two breaks can be combined to offset a large part, or perhaps all, of a company’s major acquisitions for the year. While larger businesses may be ineligible for the Section 179 deduction, 50 percent first-year bonus depreciation is available to any business regardless of size.

Miller & Company Client Portal

November 3rd, 2010

Our Internet based client portal provides a secured storage site 24/7.  We store commonly requested client information such as tax return and source documents and all that has to be done is log-in to access the information.  Clients are also able store documents of their choosing in a specified file.  This gives a secured off-site storage location that can be accessed at anytime.

Please see our Fall 2010 Newsletter for more detailed information about portal utilization.

Cybercriminals are using fake IRS messages in phishing scheme

October 21st, 2010

The cybercriminal gang “Avalanche” is sending out e-mails, purportedly warnings from the Internal Revenue Service, that can infect victims’ computers with malware known as the Zeus banking Trojan, which allows them to steal passwords to banking accounts and other information. Consumer-protection groups recommend opening e-mails only from sources you know and thinking twice about clicking any links you receive. CBSMoneyWatch.com (10/20)

Remember, the IRS will NEVER initiate an e-mail to a taxpayer.

IRS Proposes Discontinued use of Paper Coupons

August 23rd, 2010

August 21, 2010 Journal of Accountancy 

The IRS has issued proposed regulations that would eliminate paper coupons for deposits of employment taxes, corporate income and estimated taxes, and many other taxes (REG-153340-09). The paper coupon payment system will be shut down at the end of this year.

With this change, taxpayers will be required to use the IRS’ Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS) to make federal tax deposits of various withheld and estimated taxes. The preamble to the proposed regulations notes that over 97.5% of all federal tax deposits are already deposited electronically through EFTPS.

The proposed regulations do continue the exception under Temp. Treas. Reg. § 31.6302-1T(f)(4) for businesses that are depositing a minimal amount of withheld income and FICA taxes. Businesses that qualify can make their payments with their tax returns. Employers with a deposit liability of less than $2,500 for a return period can remit employment taxes with their quarterly or annual return.

The proposed regulations will require the following taxes to be deposited electronically:

1. Corporate income and corporate estimated taxes under Treas. Reg. § 1.6302-1;

2. Unrelated business income taxes of tax-exempt organizations under IRC § 511 under Treas. Reg. § 1.6302-1;

3. Private foundation excise taxes under IRC § 4940 under Treas. Reg. § 1.6302-1;

4. Taxes withheld on nonresident aliens and foreign corporations under Treas. Reg. § 1.6302-2;

5. Estimated taxes on certain trusts under Treas. Reg. § 1.6302-3;

6. FICA taxes and withheld income taxes under Treas. Reg. § 31.6302-1;

7. Railroad retirement taxes under Treas. Reg. § 31.6302-2;

8. Nonpayroll taxes, including backup withholding, under Treas. Reg. § 31.6302-4;

9. Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA) taxes under Treas. Reg. § 31.6302(c)-3; and

10. Excise taxes reported on Form 720, Quarterly Federal Excise Tax Return, under Treas. Reg. § 40.6302(c)-1.

As proposed, the new rules would be effective for payments made on or after the date the final regulations are published in the Federal Register, but no earlier than Jan. 1, 2011, and the IRS says it expects to finalize the regulations before then.

The IRS has invited comments on the proposal, which can be submitted electronically at regulations.gov (IRS REG-153340-09). A public hearing will be held at the IRS Building in Washington on Sept. 21.

Nonprofit tax reporting

July 28th, 2010

Yesterday, there was an article in the Arkansas Democrat Gazette, reporting that more than 3,000 nonprofit organizations in Arkansas are in danger of losing their nonprofit status for failure of filing a return with the IRS.  All nonprofits are now required to file a return with the IRS, even if there was no revenue collected.  If you are involved in a nonprofit, verify with the directors that the return has been filed.  Miller & Company is experienced in the preparation of nonprofit reporting with the IRS.  We can help bring a nonprofit back into compliance.

Where’s my refund?

June 1st, 2010

Now you can track your refund from a link on our website.  Go to Other Support (left side of the middle of the page).  Next click on Financial Tools.  From the top of the list find Tax Refund Tracker and make your selections.  It’s quick and easy and you don’t have to search a government agent website to get to it!

Educational expenses…

May 6th, 2010

Did you know that if a student is a claimed dependent, only that taxpayer my claim the educational credit for the student’s qualified tuition and related expense.  Qualified expenses paid by a dependent student are treated as paid by the person claiming the dependency deduction.

Tax planning consideration – A taxpayer who cannot claim the credit may want to consider not claiming a student as a dependent to allow the student to take the credit. However, in this case, the student’s personal exemption will be lost, since the personal exemption for a person who can be claimed as a dependent on another’s return is zero.  Thus, this choice is most likely to be favorable for taxpayers who are subject to the phase-out of the personal exemption.

Costly changes to 1099 reporting in health care law

April 29th, 2010

Beginning in 2012, under a little discussed mandate of the health care reform legislation, businesses will be required to report all payments in excess of $600 for services or merchandise to the Internal Revenue Service on a Form 1099.

“Under the new law, businesses will be required to send a 1099 to other businesses for virtually all purchases,” said Chris Hesse, director of taxation at CPA firm LeMaster Daniels [2]PLLC [3] in Washington state, as quoted by Chris Edwards in a Cato Institute blog.
“And for the first time, 1099s are to be sent to corporations,” Hesse said. “This is a huge new imposition on American business, costing the private economy much more than any additional tax that the IRS might collect as a result.”
The health care bill mandate aims to collect lost revenue from companies that under-report on their tax returns. The provision is expected to raise $17 billion over 10 years.
This 1099 reporting mandate has the distinction of being the first provision of the health care bill to be challenged in Congress. U.S. Rep. Daniel Lungren (R-CA) introduced legislation on April 26 to repeal this business reporting provision of the new health reform law, according to The Hill‘s “On the Money [4]”blog on finance and the economy.
Lungren said that small businesses do not have the resources to comply with the reporting requirement, and called the provision a “rat tax” because it requires companies to report on the companies they do business with, The Hill reported.
Under current law, businesses send Forms 1099 for payments in excess of $600 for rent, interest, dividends, and non-employee services when these payments are made to entities other than corporations. Payments made to a corporation and payments for merchandise are not required to be reported.
In order to file the required 1099, a business would have to get a Taxpayer Information Number (TIN) from the vendor. Under current tax law, one copy of the form is sent to the IRS, and another copy is sent to the person to whom the business made the payments.
The reporting requirement will affect business in two ways, according to The Boston Globe. First, most of a business’s revenue now will be reported to the IRS by the businesses that paid it, so understating large amounts of revenue will be more difficult. Secondly, it will force businesses to identify the recipients of their business expense payments.
“There is no doubt this will be an administrative nightmare for many businesses in the first year or two,” Jamie Downey, partner at Downey & Co. said in The Boston Globe. “Have a large business-related meal at a restaurant, this will need to be reported on a 1099. Spend a week in a hotel in Waco, Texas; you will need to send a 1099.”
Meals and hotels claimed as business expenses must have a business purpose under RICO laws, but filing the 1099 can potentially add to the burden of expense reporting.
According to Lungren, the IRS is awaiting instruction from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services on how to enforce the reporting requirement, according to The Hill‘s “On the Money.”
“[The IRS] told us that HHS is the one that is given the requirement to interpret this entire law,” Lungren said. “That was an extraordinary response as far as I was concerned…I have never known HHS in the past to be responsible for interpreting tax law.”